And a few Words About Taxes
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Be honest: ·
Is the reason
you’re not investing in stocks these days (a) the prospect of having to pay 15% capital gains
tax? Or (b) the fear of further losses? (Well, or – c – that you
don’t have any money?) ·
Is the reason
you don’t start a new business
that (a) if it made you a lot of money you’d have to pay a lot of taxes?
Or that (b) you can’t get anyone to risk the funds you need to finance
it? ·
Is the reason
you don’t hire new workers that
(a) you’re paying so much in taxes? Or that (b) with business down so
much, you don’t need them? ·
Is the reason
you’re not spending money as freely as you used to that (a) your taxes are too high? Or that (b)
you’re afraid of losing your job? (Well, or – c – that
you’ve lost half your net worth and suddenly realize you’d better
get serious about saving for a decent retirement?) ·
Is the reason
you’re unemployed that (a)
taxes are too high to make you want a job? Or that (b) you’ve sent out
400 resumes and called every connection you have, but no one’s hiring. If the answer to all –
or any – of these questions is (a), then Louisiana Govenor Bobby
Jindal and his fellow Republicans may have a point in trashing the
President’s strategy and pushing tax cuts to get us out of this mess. Otherwise, can we please stop
with that? Indeed, you have to wonder
how Governor Jindal would answer these questions. My guess: He’d
side-step them entirely and talk instead about how “the Kennedy and
Reagan tax cuts worked.” But Kennedy cut the top bracket from 90% to 70%
and Reagan, to 28% – so sure they worked (although Reagan’s cut proved a
cut too far, because that’s when we really began to pile on the deficits
and balloon the National Debt). But when tax rates are already low? And in our current paralysis? I refer you back to those five questions. Would cutting taxes help? Or else he’d ask a
question of his own: “Do you really think the government can spend your
money better than you can?” And the answer is yes. At least for now, in this circumstance. You, if you got a tax
break, would either use it to pay down debt or increase savings – neither
of which would create new jobs or break the vicious economic cycle – or
you would spend it. What would you spend it on? Would you spend it to keep
cops on the street at a time of rising crime – or on Chinese-made
clothes? Upgrading our electric grid
or another Korean-made TV? Repairing our bridges or
remodeling your kitchen? Obviously, some of
your spending – “greening” your home to be more energy
efficient, for example – would be great. And obviously, some
government spending, for all the scrutiny it will get (see, for example, recovery.gov), will be disappointing. But as a general matter,
the balance has shifted too far toward consumer spending and away from
investment in national infrastructure. Listen to Van Jones, profiled
in the New Yorker last month: “You have construction workers who are idle, and
they’re going to be idle for twelve months, twenty-four months,
thirty-six months,” he said. “They’re not going to be able
to build anything. Let them rebuild everything. We have people coming
home from wars, coming home from prisons, coming out of high school with no job
prospects whatsoever. Let us connect the people who most need work with the
work that most needs to be done.” Another proposal involved upgrading the nation’s
electrical grid, to allow power generated, for example, by wind turbines in
the Midwest to be transmitted to population centers in the Northeast. “You say, We can’t do it,” he observed.
“And I’m going to say, Au contraire, mon frère, and
I’ll prove my case. We used to have a country, allegedly,
but you couldn’t drive across it, because all we had was a bunch of old
dirt roads. Somebody, in the name of national security, said, ‘Hold on a
sec. What if we get invaded on the West Coast, how can we get troops from the
East Coast?’ So we created an interstate-highway system that connected
the country to itself.” He lowered his voice to a grumble: “ ‘Oh, we
can’t afford to do it! This is insane!’ We couldn’t afford not
to do it. Because the minute you did that the economy went through the roof.
It was such a good idea that we did it again. In the name of national
security, people in the Pentagon said, ‘If we have one big communications
tower, and somebody knocks it out, then we’re blind, deaf, and dumb.
We’ve got to figure out a way to distribute our information
system.’ So they came up with the idea of the information superhighway—for
you young people, that’s what we call the Internet. ‘We
can’t afford to do this!’ We couldn’t afford not to do
it. The minute we connected the country to itself, the economy went through
the roof. All we’re saying is, let’s do it again. But this time,
instead of connecting the country to itself to move bodies and vehicles or data
around, let’s connect the country to itself so we can move clean-energy
electrons around. Then you’ve got the strongest economy in the
world.” ☞ And incidentally,
Governor Jindal, it’s not
“spending” if the money stays here and goes for things that will
pay off – it’s investing. It can’t possibly be true
that it’s better for us to borrow to pay people unemployment benefits
when we could be borrowing to employ them doing work – greening America
– that cries out to be done. AND ONE LAST,
RELATED THING From politicalirony.com: “One of the
interesting ironies about the economic stimulus bill that just passed is that
by most any measure it is the largest tax cut in US history. It includes $282 billion
in tax cuts over two years. In comparison, Bush’s largest tax cuts (in
2004/2005) totaled $231 billion. So why did the Republicans just vote
overwhelmingly against the largest tax cut in history? Obama’s
tax cuts are aimed mostly at the middle class, families and people who work.
While Bush’s tax cuts primarily benefited the rich.”
© 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Andrew Tobias